Antimicrobial Stewardship • Quality Improvement • AMS Training

DRIVE-AMS Antimicrobial Stewardship Quality Improvement (QI) Project

Kenya Ongoing (First Kenyan Cohort) AMS Training & QI

A structured antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) quality improvement initiative aimed at improving antibiotic prescribing practices, strengthening hospital AMS systems, and enhancing patient outcomes across Kenyan healthcare facilities.

Project Background

Kenyan hospitals continue to face suboptimal antimicrobial prescribing practices, largely driven by weak stewardship systems and limited structured quality improvement frameworks.

Prior to this intervention, there was no standardized AMS training course for hospital teams, resulting in inconsistent prescribing behaviours and poor documentation of antibiotic use.

The DRIVE-AMS initiative was introduced to close this gap by equipping hospital teams with structured tools and methodologies for improving antimicrobial use through quality improvement cycles.

Project Statistics

1st

Kenyan DRIVE-AMS Cohort

11

Participating Facilities

88%

Documentation Improvement

3

Key AMS QI Components

Project Objectives

Improve Prescribing Practices

Strengthen rational antibiotic use through structured antimicrobial stewardship interventions.

Quality Improvement Systems

Implement structured QI frameworks to continuously improve AMS performance in hospitals.

Multidisciplinary Engagement

Strengthen collaboration among clinicians, pharmacists, and nurses in AMS activities.

Standardized AMS Tools

Develop and implement antibiotic treatment sheets and review tools for hospitals.

Key Interventions

  • Participation in DRIVE-AMS AMS training course
  • Design of antibiotic time-out review system
  • Optimised antibiotic prescribing framework
  • Development of antibiotic treatment sheets
  • Hospital-level AMS QI project implementation
  • Monitoring and evaluation of AMS indicators
  • Multidisciplinary team engagement
  • National programme reporting and review participation

Leadership Role

Position

Hospital Lead

Partners

Spice Global, DRIVE-AMS, Aga Khan University

Led hospital-level QI project design and implementation

Developed antibiotic treatment sheets and AMS tools

Monitored AMS indicators and evaluated outcomes

Represented facility in national programme review

AMS Quality Improvement Focus Areas

Prescribing Optimization
Documentation Improvement
Quality Improvement Cycles

Major Achievements & AMS Impact

National Winners

Awarded winners of the DRIVE-AMS QI project among 11 Kenyan participating facilities.

Improved Documentation

Achieved 88% improvement in antimicrobial prescribing documentation practices.

Better Prescribing Practices

Improved rational antibiotic use through structured time-out review systems.

System Strengthening

Strengthened hospital AMS systems through QI-driven interventions and tools.